# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License
"""Contains utilities to easily handle subprocesses in `huggingface_hub`."""

import os
import subprocess
import sys
from collections.abc import Generator
from contextlib import contextmanager
from io import StringIO
from pathlib import Path
from typing import IO

from .logging import get_logger


logger = get_logger(__name__)


@contextmanager
def capture_output() -> Generator[StringIO, None, None]:
    """Capture output that is printed to terminal.

    Taken from https://stackoverflow.com/a/34738440

    Example:
    ```py
    >>> with capture_output() as output:
    ...     print("hello world")
    >>> assert output.getvalue() == "hello world\n"
    ```
    """
    output = StringIO()
    previous_output = sys.stdout
    sys.stdout = output
    try:
        yield output
    finally:
        sys.stdout = previous_output


def run_subprocess(
    command: str | list[str],
    folder: str | Path | None = None,
    check=True,
    **kwargs,
) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
    """
    Method to run subprocesses. Calling this will capture the `stderr` and `stdout`,
    please call `subprocess.run` manually in case you would like for them not to
    be captured.

    Args:
        command (`str` or `list[str]`):
            The command to execute as a string or list of strings.
        folder (`str`, *optional*):
            The folder in which to run the command. Defaults to current working
            directory (from `os.getcwd()`).
        check (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Setting `check` to `True` will raise a `subprocess.CalledProcessError`
            when the subprocess has a non-zero exit code.
        kwargs (`dict[str]`):
            Keyword arguments to be passed to the `subprocess.run` underlying command.

    Returns:
        `subprocess.CompletedProcess`: The completed process.
    """
    if isinstance(command, str):
        command = command.split()

    if isinstance(folder, Path):
        folder = str(folder)

    return subprocess.run(
        command,
        capture_output=True,
        check=check,
        encoding="utf-8",
        errors="replace",  # if not utf-8, replace char by �
        cwd=folder or os.getcwd(),
        **kwargs,
    )


@contextmanager
def run_interactive_subprocess(
    command: str | list[str],
    folder: str | Path | None = None,
    **kwargs,
) -> Generator[tuple[IO[str], IO[str]], None, None]:
    """Run a subprocess in an interactive mode in a context manager.

    Args:
        command (`str` or `list[str]`):
            The command to execute as a string or list of strings.
        folder (`str`, *optional*):
            The folder in which to run the command. Defaults to current working
            directory (from `os.getcwd()`).
        kwargs (`dict[str]`):
            Keyword arguments to be passed to the `subprocess.run` underlying command.

    Returns:
        `tuple[IO[str], IO[str]]`: A tuple with `stdin` and `stdout` to interact
        with the process (input and output are utf-8 encoded).

    Example:
    ```python
    with _interactive_subprocess("git credential-store get") as (stdin, stdout):
        # Write to stdin
        stdin.write("url=hf.co\nusername=obama\n".encode("utf-8"))
        stdin.flush()

        # Read from stdout
        output = stdout.read().decode("utf-8")
    ```
    """
    if isinstance(command, str):
        command = command.split()

    with subprocess.Popen(
        command,
        stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
        stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
        encoding="utf-8",
        errors="replace",  # if not utf-8, replace char by �
        cwd=folder or os.getcwd(),
        **kwargs,
    ) as process:
        assert process.stdin is not None, "subprocess is opened as subprocess.PIPE"
        assert process.stdout is not None, "subprocess is opened as subprocess.PIPE"
        yield process.stdin, process.stdout
